Leadership

As the complexity of the challenges facing the public health workforce has increased, many have argued that insufficient resources have been devoted to the preparation of the workforce, including its leaders. Here we describe the growth of national advocacy for public health leadership and workforce development. We discuss the creation of the National Public Health Leadership Development Network (NLN), a consortium of institutes providing a system for leadership development, and we review the network’s creation of the Leadership Competency Framework for core curriculum design and development of performance standards for public health practice.

This issue outlines the connections between work climate, employee motivation, and performance. It describes how managers can assess the climate in their work group and shows how they can use the results to make changes in leadership and management practices that will motivate their group to do the best work possible and improve results. [editor's description]

This best practice guideline aims to identify and describe: leadership practices that result in healthy outcomes for nurses, patients/clients, organizations and systems; system resources that support effective leadership practices; organizational culture, values and resources that support effective leadership practices; personal resources that support effective leadership practices; and anticipated outcomes of effective nursing leadership. [author's description]

This issue shows how managing and leading can be practiced at the same time by managers at all levels. It discusses effective leadership values and practices that exist around the world. It explains how managers can, individually and together, undertake leadership development. [editors' description]

This publication is an effort to respond to the different needs for capacity building in management and implementation of health programmes and delivery of essential services. It reflects the thinking acquired from experience working with health sector reforms being implemented in the African Region. The District Health Management Training modules cover the principles that are applicable across the Region and are meant to guide and strengthen the management capacity of district health management teams. [author's description]
Module 1: Health Sector Reform and District Health Systems; Module 2: Managment, Leadership and Partnership for District Health; Module 3: Managment of Health Resources; Module 4: Planning and Implementation of District Health Services.

This presentation discusses the field of nursing, how the profession is viewed by others, its weaknesses at the political and professional level and some of the challenges nurses face as managers and leaders.

This issue of The Manager shows how health managers, though faced with multiple challenges of decentralization, can redefine their roles and responsibilities to better support both the people they serve and the staff at management levels closest to the population. It shows how health managers can adopt leadership practices to carry out their new roles and ultimately make decentralization work. [editor's description]

As part of the East, Central and Southern African College of Nursing’s 7th Scientific Conference, this presentation introduces the facilitative approach to supervision, which aims to improve providers’ performance and the quality of health care services.

This course will build the skills of those who are in a position to support change agents in health service delivery. The course focus is on changes in clinical practices, behavioral practices of providers, and management practices at service delivery sites. [adapted from author]
Note: You must complete a free registration before beginning the course.

This short documentary film chronicles the four year journey, initially funded by USAID's Office of Population, that the governorate of Aswan, Egypt embarked upon to develop greater leadership within all levels of its health care staff. The video shows an innovative process that develops leaders at all levels, including the front lines of health care, to identify challenges and work in teams to overcome obstacles and achieve service improvements. In their own words, doctors, nurses, and outreach workers of hospitals and clinics throughout the region, tell the story of how they became empowered and what they did to improve health results in family planning and maternal child health. Participants share how they worked to improve health care services and indicators in their own communities and expand the program to health units throughout the region using only the resources at hand. [publisher's description]

The main purpose of this chapter is thus to develop a dynamic and unified framework for describing and analysing the role of the health care manager in a changing Europe. The chapter also attempts to combine the construction of this theoretical model with its application, drawing on empirical work in different European countries to illustrate the challenges and opportunities arising from the various elements of health care reform. [from introduction]

Stronger pre-service education and in-service training systems for health workers are essential to meet the increasing need for quality services. To support efforts to improve health worker education and training systems, the Capacity Project has assembled a collection of resources that can be used for reference and adaptation. While the Capacity Project does not endorse any particular document or approach represented in these resources, they were selected by Project staff with expertise in the content areas. [author's description]

This presentation was given at the First Forum on Human Resources for Health in Kampala. It discusses the need for scaled-up management and leadership training to equip healthcare professionals with the skills, experience and knowledge to manage health programs effectively and how private sector approaches to this challege offer a strategic resource to improve the management and output of health systems. [adapted from author]

Despite rising attention to the acute shortage of health care workers, solutions to the human resource crisis are difficult to achieve, especially in the poorest countries. Although we are aware of the issues and have developed HR strategies, the problem is that some old systems of leading and managing human resources for health do not work in today's context. In these cases and others, a more appropriate mode of leadership, linked to reforming management systems and committed to moving beyond planning to implementation, is essential to the solution. [from abstract]

The purpose and objectives of this study are to examine the extent to which the manager’s span of control influences nurse, patient, and unit outcomes; and investigate which particular leadership style contributes to optimum nurse, patient, and unit outcomes under differing spans of control. [author's description]

This presentation focuses on the work MSH has done in Nicaragua, where leadership has been used as the key to address many of the challenges faced by the health sector, using a systems approach. [author's description]
To view this presentation, you must have either Microsoft PowerPoint or download the free PowerPoint Viewer.

This document asks how leadership contributes to measurable changes in organizational performance and how to evaluate the outcomes of leadership development programs in developing countries.

This presentation is from a Capacity Project sponsored interactive workshop to consider fresh perspectives on supportive supervision, exploring alternative approaches to the standard visiting-supervisor model from within and outside the international health care sector. The presentation discusses a leadership approach to supervision.
To view this presentation, you must have either Microsoft PowerPoint or download the free PowerPoint Viewer.

This presentation is part of the MAQ Exchange and discusses leadership as enabling groups of people to make progress in complex conditions. It states that leadership is helping groups of people to identify their critical challenges, and mobilizing them to learn and take effective action. What about those leaders in our midst, those people who enable groups to make progress at the local and district levels. This presentation is a report of findings about "everyday leaders," those who lead others everyday, in difficult conditions. [adapted from speaker notes]

The Management and Leadership (M&L) Program was designed to improve: the performance of leaders and managers; the performance of organizational and programmatic management systems; and the ability of organizations and programs to anticipate and respond effectively to the changing external environment. M&L works with teams, managers, and leaders in many settings from senior ministry officials to village health workers. Beneficiaries have been public sector employees, staff from donor organizations, hospital workers, elected officials, community leaders, and non-governmental (NGO) managers. All have a role in providing high quality family planning and other health services to women, children, and families.

Nurses have assumed management positions in many health institutions. To properly accomplish the demands of this role, it is important that they be competent in both management and leadership. For appropriate performance, knowledge of management and supervision styles is a priority. Therefore, the goal of this investigation is to identify the nurse manager's knowledge regarding management and leadership.

The objective of this study was to examine associations between management training of physician executives and their leadership styles, as well as effectiveness in achieving disease management goals. [author's description]

Achieving the health Millennium Development Goals will require a significant scaling up of health service delivery in many countries. The number of competent managers will also have to be scaled up at the same time – managers are an essential resource for ensuring that priority needs are met and resources are used effectively. This study describes various management strengthening activities in 3 countries – South Africa, Togo and Uganda. [from executive summary]

The objectives of this presentation are to provide participants with an understanding of the role of leaders and managers in promoting quality services and to have participants identify action steps/interventions to promote quality at different levels of the health system. [from author's description]

Population-based healthcare has become the focus of healthcare services around the world so there is an ever-increasing need to train and support nurse managers who can led and nurture nurses as they work towards providing optimum levels of satisfaction and safety in the care they give to their patients. [abstract]

Today, shifting demographics and values require new models of leadership. A significant percentage of those entering family medicine are female. Male and female physicians alike are expressing greater interest in balancing work with other important parts of their lives. Models of leadership are shifting from top-down to side-by-side. Even the doctor-patient relationship is transforming, with an emphasis on collaboration and shared decision making. [adapted from author's description]

This issue of The Manager considers strategy and process for managing a leadership transition. It describes how current leaders, staff members, and boards of directors can engage their organization in navigating the uncertainties of a search for a new leader. It explores ways to prepare for future transitions by developing leadership talents within the organization. [editor's description]
This issue is accompanied by a case study, "Better Health: Plans for Leadership Transition."

This presentation was part of the ECSA 38th Regional Health Ministers' Conference. It discusses why leadership is important, the roles leaders play, the need for health leadership, illustrates what makes a good leader and examines leadership at multiple levels.
To view this presentation, you must have either Microsoft PowerPoint or download the free PowerPoint Viewer.

As part of the East, Central and Southern African College of Nursing’s 7th Scientific Conference, this presentation discusses the rationale for leadership in nursing, nursing and health related Millenium Development Goals, and the various ways that professional associations can help to develop leadership for nurses and for the profession as a whole.

This presentation was given at the First Forum on Human Resources for Health in Kampala. It defines health leadership and management, why strengthening it is important, the lessons learned so far, and the main components and uses of the WHO framework. [adapted from author]